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Andorra
Juniper
Low
spreading ground cover type of juniper. Bright
green in spring, and fades to dark green through
summer, leading to a purple tint in winter.
Excellent plant for highlighting specimen plants
or massing on berms or hillsides. The Andorra
juniper tolerates extreme heat and drought,
making it a good choice for areas with limited
water availability like entrances or parking
lot islands. One of the best evergreens at
tolerating salt, it still needs care to avoid
over exposure.
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Austrian
Pine
One
of the most commonly used pines in northern
Illinois, the Austrian is an excellent evergreen
for a screen or specimen planting. Outstanding
characteristics of this pin are it's dark green
color, pyramidal shape, medium growth rate,
and it's ability to tolerate salt spray and
pollution. The Zimmerman Pine Moth and Diplodia
Tip Blight are becoming a larger concern for
the Austrian Pine, but can be treated with
pesticides as a control or preventative measure.
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Bald
Cypress
Not
a true evergreen, but a deciduous plant with
needle shaped leaves worthy of our top ten.
The Bald Cypress is a large growing tree that
will tolerate a wide range of conditions, from
standing water, to dry berm planting. This
is a good selection if you are looking for
a substitution for a willow tree. This tree
also has very good resistance to pollution
and salt spray, making it good for close proximity
to parking lots and streets. Growth rate is
fast to medium, often growing over two feet
per year. Because of this location is
important to allow for it's size. One drawback
of the Bald Cypress is its lack of tolerance
for high pH soils, which will cause yellowing
of the needles (Chlorosis). This can be treated
with various iron products either by injections
or soil drenching.
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Colorado
Spruce
Known
widely for it's silver/blue color, the
Colorado Spruce is on our most popular
evergreens. Because this plant is grown
from seed, the color can very widely from
the silver/blue color, to a deep, rich
green. The Colorado Spruce is best used
as a specimen or in small groupings. Similar
to the Norway Spruce, the Colorado Spruce
does not like wet locations
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Dense
Yew
commonly
used for foundation planting, hedging, or massing.
Grows 3' to 4' high, and 5' to 6' wide, but
can be maintained to almost any smaller size
with shearing. The Dense Yew will tolerate
sun or shade, and pollution, but not excessive
moisture. Standing water over the root system
has been know to kill existing plants. New
planting in damp areas should be avoided, or
plants should be elevated as much as possible.
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White
Pine
The
White Pine is the fastest growing pine in
our area. Often exceeding one and a
half feet of growth per year, this tree good
for an area that needs quick results. With
its blue-green needle color and soft textures,
it makes a nice specimen plant. Proper location
of this plant on site is extremely important
because severe foliage damage can occur from
salt spray, pollution, and heavy winter winds.
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Norway
Spruce
A
very good tree for screening due to its
ability to tolerate harsh conditions and
temperatures. Prefers a moist, sandy soil,
but tolerates our heavy clay soils in dry
locations. Because of this, the Norways
Spruce is well suited for berm planting.
The dark green color of the needles and
the pendulous characteristics of the branch
tips are two attributes of the Norway Spruce.
This evergreen an reach very large sizes
(the record holder is 120'!), so location
is critical.
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Techny
Arborvitae
The
most winter hardy of all arborvitae, the Techny
is a pyramidal shaped large shrub growing 15'
in height by 8' in width. Commonly used in
large hedges for screening or as highlights
to offset corners of buildings. Can be sheared
to maintain a specific height.
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Sea
Green Juniper
Dark
green colored medium sized juniper that can
be used as a foundation plant, or for massing.
Tolerates hot, dry areas, as well as salt spray.
A very versatile variety of juniper, which
lends itself to some shearing or selective
pruning (looks best when not sheered) The Sea
Green Juniper typically reaches heights of
3' to 4' and a width of 4' to 5'.
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